XLSB 2007 onwards

Readable

spreadsheet

From Microsoft Office 2007 onwards, the core output format of MS Excel has been based on the Office Open XML (OOXML) file format. The ISO standard for OOXML is ISO/IEC DIS 29500. An OOXML file format consists of a compressed zip archive that is designated according to which file type it is. Further detail on OOXML can be found within fmt/189 - Microsoft Office Open XML.

Identify it

Extensions.xlsb
MIME typesapplication/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroenabled.12
PRONOMfmt/595
WikidataQ66759528
Library of Congressfdd000512

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Open it

Convert it

ToWithFidelityCommand and losses
Office Open XML 2007 onwardsLibreOfficePartialsoffice --headless --convert-to xlsx in.xlsb
Layout may shift; macros and some features are not kept.
OpenDocumentLibreOfficePartialsoffice --headless --convert-to ods in.xlsb
Layout may shift; macros and some features are not kept.
PDFLibreOfficePartialsoffice --headless --convert-to pdf in.xlsb
Fixed layout: the document is no longer editable.
CSVLibreOfficeLossysoffice --headless --convert-to csv in.xlsb
First sheet only, values only: formulas, formatting and other sheets are lost.
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Sources

From Converters (FFmpeg, ImageMagick, Pandoc, LibreOffice), Just Solve the File Format Problem (File Formats Wiki), PRONOM, Wikidata. Updated 2026-10-26.

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