{
 "id": "json-data-interchange-format",
 "name": "JSON Data Interchange Format",
 "category": "other",
 "identifiers": {
  "extensions": [
   "json"
  ],
  "mime": [
   "application/json"
  ],
  "puid": [
   "fmt/817"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q2063"
  ],
  "loc_fdd": [
   "fdd000381"
  ]
 },
 "status": "writable",
 "summary": "JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is an open standard format that uses human-readable text to transmit data objects consisting of attribute–value pairs. It is used for asynchronous browser/server communication (AJAJ). While it is originally derived from JavaScript scripting language, JSON is language independent while using conventions that match with the C-family of languages, including C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, Perl, Python, and others.",
 "tools": [
  {
   "name": "ImageMagick",
   "url": "https://imagemagick.org",
   "license": "ImageMagick License",
   "open_source": true,
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Ace",
   "url": "https://ace.c9.io",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "3-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Apache Spark",
   "url": "https://spark.apache.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0 / BSD licenses",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Archaeological Recording Kit",
   "url": "http://ark.lparchaeology.com/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Cellosaurus API",
   "url": "https://api.cellosaurus.org/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "ChatGPT",
   "url": "https://chatgpt.com",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "proprietary license"
  },
  {
   "name": "CHICKEN",
   "url": "https://www.call-cc.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "3-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "CitizenGuide.KE",
   "url": "https://www.citizenguide.ke/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International"
  },
  {
   "name": "Converseen",
   "url": "https://converseen.fasterland.net/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 3.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Cytopia",
   "url": "https://www.cytopia.net/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 3.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Exhibit",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367152",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "fmptools",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138642367",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "GigaMesh",
   "url": "https://gigamesh.eu",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "GNU General Public License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "GNU Source-highlight",
   "url": "https://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "GSON",
   "url": "https://github.com/google/gson",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "IntelliJ IDEA",
   "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0 / trial",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "jEdit",
   "url": "https://www.jedit.org",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "jq",
   "url": "https://jqlang.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "LabPlot",
   "url": "https://labplot.kde.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Liquid XML Studio",
   "url": "http://www.liquid-technologies.com/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "Liquidsoap",
   "url": "https://www.liquidsoap.info/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "lsblk",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100233645",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "LucidChart",
   "url": "http://lucidchart.com/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Mathematica",
   "url": "https://www.wolfram.com/mathematica/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "proprietary license"
  },
  {
   "name": "Moose",
   "url": "http://www.moosetechnology.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Mozilla Firefox",
   "url": "https://www.firefox.com",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Mozilla Public License, version 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "mtsv",
   "url": "https://pypi.org/project/mtsv/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "mviewer",
   "url": "https://mviewer.netlify.app/en/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "nodegoat",
   "url": "https://nodegoat.net",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Notable",
   "url": "https://notable.app/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "freeware"
  },
  {
   "name": "OntoGPT",
   "url": "https://monarch-initiative.github.io/ontogpt/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "3-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "OpenNeuro",
   "url": "https://openneuro.org",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Public Domain Dedication and License v1.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "OpenRefine",
   "url": "https://openrefine.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "BSD licenses",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Overpass Turbo",
   "url": "https://overpass-turbo.eu/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Oxygen XML Editor",
   "url": "https://www.oxygenxml.com/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "proprietary license"
  },
  {
   "name": "phpMyAdmin",
   "url": "https://www.phpmyadmin.net/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Piskel",
   "url": "https://piskelapp.com",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Pygments",
   "url": "https://pygments.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "2-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Q1122464",
   "url": "https://www.geany.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Q127161383",
   "url": "https://tsduck.io/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "2-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Q226915",
   "url": "https://zotero.org",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "QScintilla",
   "url": "https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/qscintilla/intro",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 3.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "SciTE",
   "url": "https://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "Historical Permission Notice and Disclaimer",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Serde",
   "url": "https://serde.rs/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0 / MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "SkoHub",
   "url": "https://skohub.io",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Smultron",
   "url": "https://www.peterborgapps.com/smultron",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "Stanford CoreNLP",
   "url": "https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "SubEthaEdit",
   "url": "https://subethaedit.net/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "Expat license",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "text-spreadsheet",
   "url": "https://pypi.org/project/text-spreadsheet/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Translate Toolkit",
   "url": "https://toolkit.translatehouse.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "VisiData",
   "url": "https://visidata.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 3.0",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Wikidata Query GUI",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114902143",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Wikimedia Commons Query Service",
   "url": "https://commons-query.wikimedia.org",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "xCAD",
   "url": "https://www.xcad.tech/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true
  },
  {
   "name": "XPath",
   "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/xpath/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "XQuery",
   "url": "http://www.w3.org/XML/Query/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "YouTube Comment Scraper",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126084783",
   "reads": false,
   "writes": true
  }
 ],
 "projects": [
  {
   "name": "File Formats Wiki",
   "url": "http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/JSON",
   "kind": "wiki"
  },
  {
   "name": "PRONOM fmt/817",
   "url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/PRONOM/fmt/817",
   "kind": "format-doc"
  },
  {
   "name": "Wikidata Q2063",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2063",
   "kind": "wiki"
  }
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "sources": [
   "converters",
   "ffw",
   "pronom",
   "wikidata"
  ]
 },
 "updated": "2026-10-24",
 "aliases": [],
 "structure": [],
 "parsers": [],
 "conversions": [],
 "samples": [],
 "claims": [],
 "verification": []
}