{
 "id": "geotiff",
 "name": "GeoTIFF",
 "family": "tagged-image-file-format",
 "category": "image",
 "identifiers": {
  "extensions": [
   "tiff",
   "tif",
   "cog"
  ],
  "mime": [
   "image/tiff"
  ],
  "puid": [
   "fmt/155"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q1502796"
  ],
  "loc_fdd": [
   "fdd000279"
  ],
  "magic": [
   {
    "offset": 0,
    "hex": "49492a00",
    "notes": "GeoTIFF (little-endian, BOF)"
   },
   {
    "offset": 0,
    "hex": "4d4d002a",
    "notes": "GeoTIFF (big-endian, BOF)"
   }
  ],
  "signatures": [
   {
    "name": "GeoTIFF (little-endian, BOF)",
    "sequences": [
     {
      "position": "bof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "49492a00{4-4080}af870300??000000"
     }
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "GeoTIFF (little-endian, BOF+EOF)",
    "sequences": [
     {
      "position": "bof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "49492a00"
     },
     {
      "position": "eof",
      "offset": 4,
      "max_offset": 5000,
      "pattern": "af870300??000000"
     }
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "GeoTIFF (big-endian, BOF)",
    "sequences": [
     {
      "position": "bof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "4d4d002a{4-4080}87af0003000000"
     }
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "GeoTIFF (big-endian, BOF+EOF)",
    "sequences": [
     {
      "position": "bof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "4d4d002a"
     },
     {
      "position": "eof",
      "offset": 5,
      "max_offset": 5000,
      "pattern": "87af0003000000"
     }
    ]
   }
  ],
  "priority_over": [
   "x-fmt/387",
   "x-fmt/388",
   "x-fmt/399",
   "fmt/353"
  ]
 },
 "status": "writable",
 "summary": "GeoTIFF is a metadata standard, within the public domain, which allows georeferenceing information to be embedded within the TIFF file. GeoTIFF format can contain geospatial data such as aerial photography and satellite imagery which can be used in GIS applications. GeoTIFF files can be read by normal TIFF utilities, though they may unintentionally strip out the geospatial data in the process. GeoTIFF was originally created by Dr. Niles Ritter whilst working at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and published. In 2019 by the Open Geospatial Consortium publihsed the OGC GeoTIFF standard.",
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   "writes": false
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   "url": "https://gdal.org",
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   "writes": true,
   "license": "MIT License",
   "open_source": true
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  {
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   "url": "http://kiwi.cs.dal.ca/GenGIS",
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   "writes": false,
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   "open_source": true
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   "url": "https://www.wolfram.com/mathematica/",
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   "writes": false,
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  {
   "name": "OPALS",
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   "writes": false,
   "license": "proprietary license"
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  {
   "name": "OpenJUMP",
   "url": "http://www.openjump.org/",
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   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0",
   "open_source": true
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  {
   "name": "QGIS",
   "url": "https://qgis.org",
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   "writes": true,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later with library exception",
   "open_source": true
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  {
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   "url": "https://imagemagick.org",
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   "open_source": true,
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "via": "tagged-image-file-format"
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  {
   "name": "Applause II",
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  {
   "name": "3DSlicer",
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   "license": "BSD licenses",
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   "url": "https://pdf.abbyy.com/",
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   "name": "ABBYY FineReader OCR 7.0 Professional Edition",
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  {
   "name": "ABBYY FormFiller",
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  {
   "name": "ABViewer",
   "url": "https://cadsofttools.com/products/abviewer/",
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   "license": "GNU Lesser General Public License",
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  },
  {
   "name": "Acorn Image Editor",
   "url": "http://www.flyingmeat.com/acorn",
   "reads": true,
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   "via": "tagged-image-file-format"
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  {
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  {
   "name": "Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro",
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  {
   "name": "Adobe After Effects",
   "url": "https://www.adobe.com/products/aftereffects",
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   "writes": false,
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   "name": "Adobe After Effects 5.0",
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  {
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   "license": "proprietary license",
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  {
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   "via": "tagged-image-file-format"
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  {
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   "name": "Adobe Photoshop Lightroom",
   "url": "https://www.adobe.com/au/products/photoshop-lightroom.html",
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   "license": "shareware",
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   "name": "Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2",
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   "name": "Adobe Premiere 6.0",
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  },
  {
   "name": "Adobe Streamline",
   "url": "http://www.adobe.com/products/streamline/",
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   "writes": false,
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  },
  {
   "name": "Advanced Guard for Information Security",
   "url": "http://evc.ctc.com/products/agis/",
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  {
   "name": "Advanced Photo Editor",
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  {
   "name": "Affinity Photo",
   "url": "https://affinity.serif.com/de/photo/",
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   "via": "tagged-image-file-format"
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  {
   "name": "AIMAll",
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   "license": "proprietary license",
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  {
   "name": "Amí",
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   "name": "Apache Tika",
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  {
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  {
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  {
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  {
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  {
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  {
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  {
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   "license": "GNU General Public License",
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  {
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  {
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  {
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   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 2.0",
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  },
  {
   "name": "Clip Studio Paint",
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   "license": "proprietary license",
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  },
  {
   "name": "CoffeeCup Software",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109284794",
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  {
   "name": "Converseen",
   "url": "https://converseen.fasterland.net/",
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   "writes": false,
   "license": "GNU General Public License, version 3.0",
   "open_source": true,
   "via": "tagged-image-file-format"
  },
  {
   "name": "Corel AfterShot Pro",
   "url": "https://www.aftershotpro.com/en/",
   "reads": true,
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  },
  {
   "name": "Corel Flow 2.0",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117259960",
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  {
   "name": "Corel Painter Essentials 3",
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   "name": "Corel Painter Essentials 4",
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  {
   "name": "Corel Painter version 12",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109585830",
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  {
   "name": "Corel Painter X3",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123194779",
   "reads": true,
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  {
   "name": "Corel Presentations 11",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64857783",
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  {
   "name": "CorelDRAW Graphics Suite",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5788503",
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  {
   "name": "CPC Tool",
   "url": "https://www.cartesianinc.com/Products/CPCTool/",
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  {
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}