{
 "id": "apache-parquet",
 "name": "Apache Parquet",
 "category": "database",
 "identifiers": {
  "extensions": [
   "parquet"
  ],
  "mime": [
   "application/vnd.apache.parquet"
  ],
  "puid": [
   "fmt/2023"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q28915683"
  ],
  "loc_fdd": [
   "fdd000575"
  ],
  "magic": [
   {
    "offset": 0,
    "hex": "50415231",
    "notes": "Parquet File"
   }
  ],
  "signatures": [
   {
    "name": "Parquet File",
    "sequences": [
     {
      "position": "bof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "50415231"
     },
     {
      "position": "eof",
      "offset": 0,
      "pattern": "50415231"
     }
    ]
   }
  ]
 },
 "status": "writable",
 "summary": "A parquet file was created as part of the Apache Hadoop ecosystem, initially released in 2013. It is a data storage format that is column-orientated. It can handle large volumes of complex data.",
 "tools": [
  {
   "name": "Apache Spark",
   "url": "https://spark.apache.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": true,
   "license": "Apache Software License 2.0 / BSD licenses",
   "open_source": true
  },
  {
   "name": "Carto",
   "url": "https://carto.com/platform/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false
  },
  {
   "name": "GeoPandas",
   "url": "https://geopandas.org/",
   "reads": true,
   "writes": false,
   "license": "3-clause BSD License",
   "open_source": true
  }
 ],
 "projects": [
  {
   "name": "File Formats Wiki",
   "url": "http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Apache_Parquet",
   "kind": "wiki"
  },
  {
   "name": "PRONOM fmt/2023",
   "url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/PRONOM/fmt/2023",
   "kind": "format-doc"
  },
  {
   "name": "Wikidata Q28915683",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28915683",
   "kind": "wiki"
  }
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "sources": [
   "ffw",
   "pronom",
   "wikidata"
  ]
 },
 "updated": "2026-10-24",
 "aliases": [],
 "structure": [],
 "parsers": [],
 "conversions": [],
 "samples": [],
 "claims": [],
 "verification": []
}